http://www.suite101.com/content/halloween-in-medieval-times-a71922
Halloween in Medieval Times
How All-Hallows Eve was Celebrated in the Middle Ages
Oct 6, 2008 Rachel Bellerby
Animals Were Slaughtered in Preparation for Winter - Rachel Bellerby
Halloween was originally the celebration of Samhain, an important Celtic feast which marked the beginning of winter.
The Christian church adopted the feast as All Hallows Eve, which was celebrated the night before the important feast of All Saints on 1 November.
The Origins of Halloween
The celebration of Halloween was tied in with a fear of the dead, as well as looking to the winter months ahead. Late October was the time of year when animals were slaughtered to provide food in the cold weather and a time when plants and trees lost their bright colours.
The ancient Celts believed that on the night before their new year of 1 November, the line between the world of the living and the dead was at its thinnest and it was possible for the living and dead to communicate. Halloween traditions grew out of a desire to appease or scare away the dead who walked on that night.
Read more at Suite101: Halloween in Medieval Times: How All-Hallows Eve was Celebrated in the Middle Ages http://www.suite101.com/content/halloween-in-medieval-times-a71922#ixzz13xe3PTtP
How Halloween was Celebrated in Medieval Times
In 601AD, Pope Gregory made an important directive. He announced that Christian missionaries were to take a new tack when attempting to convert pagans to the Christian religion. Christian missionaries he said, where possible, should incorporate the beliefs, festivals and sacred sites of pagan beliefs into the Christian religion. This directive meant that the important Celtic festival of Samhain had to be marked in a Christian manner.
In the year 609AD, All Saints Day was officially designated a Church feast, which was celebrated in May and was later moved to November by Pope Gregory in 835AD. The Christian Church may have intended that people would spend their time praying for the souls of the dead on an important holy day. However, the fact that this was a day off from work gave many people even more of an excuse to celebrate Halloween with more excitement and excess than ever.
In the eleventh century, a further festival was added to the church calendar; All Souls Day on 2 November. The three festivals of All-Hallows Eve, All Saints and All Souls were together known as Hallowmas.
Read on
Medieval Halloween Traditions
Many Halloween traditions which are practised in the present day, have their roots in medieval times. Halloween celebrations during the Middle Ages included bonfires, parades and dressing up in costumes, all of which are believed to have been intended to confuse and frighten any spirits wandering the area.
In pagan times, soul cakes were left outside on the night of Halloween to feed the spirits, but the medieval Church changed this to the practice of people taking cakes around to neighbours which they offered in exchange for their neighbour�s prayers for the dead.
No church undertaking could eradicate centuries of ancient beliefs. The Samhain feast and its associated beliefs and legends in the walking dead were too strong to be entirely replaced by another festival. However devoted people were to the Christian religion throughout the year, many could not resist the pull of ancient superstitions and traditions on Halloween night.
Source
Rowling, Marjorie, Life in Medieval Times [Perigree,1973]
Read more at Suite101: Halloween in Medieval Times: How All-Hallows Eve was Celebrated in the Middle Ages http://www.suite101.com/content/halloween-in-medieval-times-a71922#ixzz13xeKV88A
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Sunday, October 31, 2010
[World_of_Warcraft_List] Halloween in Medieval Times
Thursday, October 28, 2010
[World_of_Warcraft_List] Gnarly's referral site
Just in case anyone wants to check out some cool WoW stuff!
http://www.jinx.com/member/ Gnarly
[World_of_Warcraft_List] Shane1B is telling you about J!NX
With more than 600 designs to choose from, you're sure to find something you like.
To visit J!NX, click on the link below, or copy and paste it into the url address field in your browser.
Come take a look: http://www.jinx.com/member/Gnarly
===========================================
Comments from Shane1B:
Just in case anyone wants to check out some cool WoW stuff!
http://www.jinx.com/member/Gnarly
===========================================
-------------------------------------------
WE SHIP INTERNATIONALLY
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We ship internationally (to *most* countries.) Tell your friends! (Even the remote Icelandic ones.)
-Team J!NX
http://www.jinx.com
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[World_of_Warcraft_List] Shane1B is telling you about J!NX
With more than 600 designs to choose from, you're sure to find something you like.
To visit J!NX, click on the link below, or copy and paste it into the url address field in your browser.
Come take a look: http://www.jinx.com/member/Gnarly
===========================================
Comments from Shane1B:
Just in case anyone wants to check out some cool WoW stuff!
http://www.jinx.com/member/Gnarly
===========================================
-------------------------------------------
WE SHIP INTERNATIONALLY
-------------------------------------------
We ship internationally (to *most* countries.) Tell your friends! (Even the remote Icelandic ones.)
-Team J!NX
http://www.jinx.com
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ø¤º°`°º¤ø,¸()====[]::::::::::::::::::>*¸,ø¤º°`°º¤øYahoo! Groups Links
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Wednesday, October 27, 2010
[World_of_Warcraft_List] Gnomeregan Map [1 Attachment]
Attachment(s) from Shane B
1 of 1 Photo(s)
[World_of_Warcraft_List] Warcraft Instance Maps - worth a bookmark until Cata comes out
http://www.videogamemaps.net/?
http://www.videogamemaps.net/?wow/maps
This is also pretty cool!
http://www.videogamemaps.net/?wow/lore
Tuesday, October 26, 2010
[World_of_Warcraft_List] Woohoo!!
Godzilla coming to Azeroth??
[World_of_Warcraft_List] The Buff Up Show!!!
http://www.godisageek.com/the-buff-up-show/
The Buff Up Show Episode 9
Play Now
The Cataclysm beta has a new build and StarCraft II has just been released. Aryel and Twisted are on hand to discuss the latest going ons with Blizzards latest games and are jojned once again by special guest Louise and new to the show Av. Av is an avid druid player and lets us know about some of the latest Druid changes in the Cataclysm beta as well as pitching in on the StarCraft II conversation.
The Buff Up Show Episode 8
Play Now
God is Geek's World of Warcraft Podcast is back with episode 8 of The Buff Up Show. Aryel and Twisted host the show as usual and are joined by special guest Louise. The controversial yet useful Real ID system is discussed, Louise gives us a female perspective, whilst Aryel tells us all about the Cataclysm Beta and the new God is a Geek Guild.
The Buff Up Show Episode 7
Play Now
The Buff Up Show is back after a lengthy break, myself Twisted and special guest Nazdreg are on the show to discuss the latest topics:
The Buff Up Show Episode 6
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We highlight some of the key points of patch 3.3.3 including the new Frozen Orb vendor in Dalaran, the 5% Icecrown Citadel raid buff, is it a good or a bad thing? We also look in to the Mastery system which will be added for the Cataclysm expansion.
[World_of_Warcraft_List] Azeroth Races Chart - pretty cool! [1 Attachment]
Preety niff
http://images3.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20100221125120/wowwiki/images/f/f6/RacesChart.jpg
Attachment(s) from Shane B
1 of 1 Photo(s)
[World_of_Warcraft_List] Interesting story of post Cataclysm Azeroth for those of us who can read Spanish
http://todowow.com/historia/%C2%BFel-mapa-de-azeroth-tras-cataclismo-en-ulduar/
¿El mapa de Azeroth tras Cataclismo en Ulduar?
Tags Etiquetas: Cataclysm, expansión, rumores
Comentarios (9) - Comenta sobre la noticia
En efecto, tras el anuncio este verano de la próxima expansión de WoW "Cataclismo" y sus repercusiones fÃsicas sobre los continentes de Kalimdor y los Reinos Orientales, un curioso mapa que encontramos en Cámaras de Relámpagos y Ulduar cobra cierto sentido para nosotros.
Comenzaremos diciendo que para todo aquel que ya haya visto a Algalón en Ulduar o haya estado en Cámaras de Relámpagos (CdR) habrá reparado en mayor o menor medida en un extraño globo terráqueo de luz, proyectado sobre nosotros, que rotatorio nos muestra el Azeroth que conocemos
¿seguro que es el Azeroth actual?
Hasta el anuncio de este verano de Blizzard, todo el que analizaba ese mapa veÃa con extrañeza que el Kalimdor que ahà vemos no coincide para nada con el actual. De hecho parece un continente totalmente distinto.
Cuando Cataclismo y sus repercusiones geográficas fué presentado en sociedad en la Blizzcon del 2009 todo cobró sentido de repente, y ahora, ante un detenido análisis de la información que nos ha facilitado Blizzard sobre los cambios que las costas de ambos continentes van a sufrir para la nueva expansión podemos sospechar con un muy alto Ãndice de acierto que lo que vemos en Algalón y CdR es un globo terráqueo del Azeroth post-Cataclismo.
(En CdR lo encontramos, para el que lo quiera comprobar, en la sala anterior a Loken, el boss final. )
En efecto, si comparamos una captura de dicho globo y sus tres continentes (Kalimdor, Rasganorte y Reinos del Este) con un mapa actual como mosytramos a continuación, encontraremos que:
1.- El Kalimdor de CdR tiene un recorte del litoral de Costaoscura.
2.- Las Montañas Stonetalon y el norte de Desolace tienen un pedazo de mar que penetra en el interior.
3.- Las costas de Feralas y norte de Silithus han visto su perfil modificado.
4.- La zona de Dustswallow Marsh-Durotar y 1000 Agujas es la que más sufre, ya que ahora tenemos ahà una gran masa de agua que inunda prácticamente 1000 Agujas, deja una isla en lo que puediera ser Theramore (sabemos que Jaina Proudmoore seguirá al pié del cañon) e inunda el sur de los Barrens asà como las zonas colindantes a los mismos hasta el punto de que ahora kalimdor queda prácticamente dividida en dos zonas casi casi de forma homóloga a los reinos del Este.
Por supuesto, hay que entender que el mapa que aqui vemos es un mapa "infográfico" osea, sus lÃneas son bastante rectas y estilizadas, dicho de otra manera, las costas reales y definitivas serán bastante más quebradas por asà decirlo. No obstante, nos sirve de guÃa bastante bien a la hora de hacernos una idea de cómo quedará Kalimdor tras Cataclismo.
Si miramos los Reinos Orientales, vemos que sus costas se ven bastante menos afectadas que Kalimdor siendo sus alteraciones casi impercetibles a simple vista.
Una pregunta que salta a la cabeza al leer y ver todo esto es
¿cómo narices podemos estar viendo el futuro del juego en Ulduar o en CdR???
Muy sencillo, Blizzard da por sentado que los bosses de ambos sitios acaban siendo derrotados y por tanto que la trama del juego avanza, de forma que quieren que siempre que alguien vea ese mapa de Azeroth visualice el mundo tal y como se va a quedar a partir del año proóximo para el resto del tiempo.
Ademas, ellos dan por sentado que muy escasa gente se dará cuenta de esta curiosidad antes de tiempo, porque ciértamente hay que hilar muy fino para percatarse, y además aun falta un año aproximadamente para que llegue la expansión.
Una vez transcurrido ese tiempo saldremos de dudas y por fin comprobaremos si en efecto ya Blizzard, como muchos sospechamos, nos ha avanzado el futuro geográfico de Azeroth.